Nekushomeka kuri kuwedzera kwezviwanikwa zvemvura yakachena yepasi rose uye kukura kuri kuda kwekusimudzira budiriro, kusimudzira nekushandisa zviwanikwa zvemvura yegungwa yakawanda yave sarudzo yakakosha kune nyika zhinji nematunhu. Pakati pavo, electrolytic yemvura yegungwa michina, sekiyi tekinoroji, yakaratidza kugona kukuru muminda yakawanda senge yekubvisa mvura yegungwa uye kutorwa kwezviwanikwa.

1. Mhedziso yemvura yegungwa electrolysis midziyo

(1) Tsanangudzo uye Nheyo
Electrolytic yemvura yegungwa mudziyo unoshandisa nzira dze electrochemical kuita electrolyze mvura yegungwa kuzadzisa zvinangwa chaizvo. Nheyo yakakosha ndeyekuti pasi pekuita kweiyo yakananga ikozvino, munyu senge sodium chloride iri mumvura yegungwa inopinda maitiro eionization musero re electrolytic. Kutora kugadzirirwa kwe sodium hypochlorite semuenzaniso, pane anode, chloride ions inorasikirwa nemagetsi uye inogadzira chlorine gasi; Pa cathode, hydrogen gasi ichaburitswa kana hydroxide ions ichagadzirwa. Kana ichidzorwa nemazvo, yakakwira yekusangana uye yakagadzikana sodium hypochlorite mhinduro inogona kuwanikwa, ine yakasimba oxidizing zvimiro uye inogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya mukurapa kwemvura, disinfection uye sterilization minda.

(2) Zvikamu zvikuru

1. Simba rekutonga uye rectifier system
Kupa yakagadzikana uye yakavimbika DC magetsi emagetsi ndiyo kiyi yekuona kufambira mberi kwakanaka kweiyo electrolysis process. Midziyo yemazuva ano yemvura yegungwa ye electrolysis inowanzo shandisa yakakwirira-inoshanda uye inochengetedza simba rectifiers, iyo inogona kunyatso gadzirisa inobuda voltage uye yazvino zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo.

2. Electrolytic cell
Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yepakati ye electrolytic reactions. Kuti uvandudze kushanda kwe electrolysis uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba, iyo itsva electrolytic sero inogadzirwa nezvinhu zvakakosha senge titanium based coated electrodes, iyo isingangove yakasimba yekurasa kuramba asi zvakare zvinogoneka kudzikisa kuitika kwemaside reaction. Zvichakadaro, optimization dhizaini ye electrolytic cell chimiro zvakare inobatsira pakuvandudza misa yekufambisa mamiriro, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kupatsanura uye kuunganidza zvigadzirwa zve electrolytic.

3. Kudzora hurongwa
Hungwaru kudzora masisitimu kwakakosha pakuona kushanda kwakachengeteka kwemidziyo. Inogona kutarisa akasiyana ma paramita munguva chaiyo, senge tembiricha, kudzvanywa, density iripo, nezvimwewo, uye inogadzirisa otomatiki mamiriro ekushanda kuburikidza nemhinduro nzira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti iyo electrolysis process iri mune yakanakisa mamiriro. Uye zvakare, epamberi ekudzora masisitimu anewo kukanganisa kuongororwa uye aramu mabasa, ayo anogona kuona uye kugadzirisa matambudziko panguva yekutanga, kudzivirira kurasikirwa kukuru.